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ItalianVegetarianMedium

Cream Puffs

AT

By

Ago Tanfossi

Chef and recipe curator at Global Cucina

Published on August 20, 2026

Updated on August 20, 2026

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Italian choux pastry puffs filled with vanilla custard, baked until hollow and golden, then chilled for a tender shell and creamy center.

These bignè pair light choux shells with smooth vanilla pastry cream. Cooking the panade properly, adding the eggs gradually and allowing the filled puffs to rest are the keys to their airy structure and soft final texture.

6 hr
10 servings
Capolavoro Score 4.3/5 · 23 votes
Cream Puffs

Ingredients

Choux pastry

  • 75 g Flour
  • 50 g butter
  • 50 g Milk
  • 50 g Water
  • 110 g Egg, about 2 medium eggs
  • 1 pinch Salt

Vanilla pastry cream

  • 320 g Milk
  • 100 g Sugar
  • 75 g Egg yolk, about 4 yolks
  • 30 g Cornstarch
  • 1 Vanilla bean
  • 1 pinch Salt

To finish

  • to taste Powdered Sugar, for finishing

Equipment

  • saucepan
  • bowl
  • whisk
  • spatula
  • piping bag
  • baking sheet
  • Oven
  • kitchen scissors
  • wire cooling rack

Instructions

  1. 1

    For the pastry cream, heat 320 g milk with the emptied vanilla pod and a pinch of salt until it boils. Meanwhile combine the yolks, vanilla seeds and 100 g sugar in a bowl.

  2. 2

    Whisk the yolk mixture just until even, add the cornstarch and whisk again until smooth.

  3. 3

    Strain the boiling milk into the yolk mixture and whisk. Pour into a clean heavy-bottomed saucepan and cook over medium-low heat, stirring continuously, until the cream boils and thickens.

  4. 4

    Transfer the pastry cream to a wide shallow container, cover directly on the surface and cool first at room temperature, then refrigerate for at least 3 hours.

    3 hr

  5. 5

    For the choux pastry, combine the water, 50 g milk and a pinch of salt in a heavy-bottomed saucepan.

  6. 6

    Add the butter and melt it over low heat. Add the sifted flour and stir vigorously with a wooden spoon until a paste forms.

  7. 7

    Cook the paste for 2–3 minutes, until a white film forms on the bottom. Transfer to a bowl and spread it against the sides with a spatula so it cools quickly.

    3 min

  8. 8

    Add the egg a little at a time, mixing until each addition is fully absorbed. Transfer the smooth dough to a piping bag fitted with a 12 mm plain tip. Pipe 3 cm mounds on a parchment-lined baking sheet and flatten each point with a damp finger.

  9. 9

    Bake in a preheated conventional oven at 200°C (392°F) for 20–22 minutes without opening the door. Remove and cool completely on a wire rack.

    22 min

  10. 10

    Whisk the chilled pastry cream until smooth and transfer it to the cleaned piping bag. Make a hole in the base of each puff with kitchen scissors and fill generously.

  11. 11

    Dust with powdered sugar and refrigerate the filled cream puffs for about 2 hours before serving.

    2 hr

Ago's Notes

  • Cool the pastry cream with wrap directly on its surface, then refrigerate it for at least 3 hours before filling.
  • Add the egg to the warm panade gradually; stop once the dough is smooth and pipeable.
  • Filled cream puffs keep refrigerated for up to 3 days. Unfilled shells keep in a ventilated tin for up to 1 week or may be frozen.

Chill the filled puffs for about 2 hours before serving so the custard gently softens the crisp choux shell.

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